Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe Biography
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe was a leading figure in Modernist architecture.
Run-throughs
Born in Germany in 1886, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe broke new ground with his architectural styles. During World War I, Mies served in the German military. There he developed such well-known Modernist works as the Lake Shore Drive Apartments and the Seagram Building.
Early Life and Career
Maria Ludwig Michael Mies was born in Aachen, Germany, on March 27, 1886. The youngest of five children, he went to a regional Catholic school, and after that got vocational training at the Gewerbeschule in Aachen. He even more developed his skills by dealing with his stonemason father and through a number of apprenticeships.
He then went to work for prominent designer Peter Behrens, who had actually taught the likes of Le Corbusier. In 1913, Mies set up his own shop in Lichterfelde.
The break out of World War I in 1914 put Mies's profession on hold, and throughout the conflict, he served in the German military, helping construct bridges and roadways. Returning to his work after the war, Mies debuted his vision of a glass skyscraper, sending the futuristic style for a 1921 competitors. Around this time, Mies included "van der Rohe" to his name, an adaptation of his mother's maiden name.
Revolutionary Architect
By the mid-1920s, Mies had actually ended up being a leading progressive architect in Germany. (The Nazis later discovered the work of Bauhaus to be degenerate, nevertheless, and the group shut down under political pressure.).
Among Mies's the majority of remarkable works from this duration was the German Pavilion he created for the Barcelona Exposition in Spain. Built from 1928 to 1929, this exhibition structure was a modern marvel of stone, glass and metal. Despite his growing prestige in Germany, in the late 1930s, Mies left for the United States. Settling in Chicago, he ran the school of architecture at what is now the Illinois Institute of Technology and also established the prepare for its campus.
Extremely related to in his field, Mies was the topic of a solo exhibit at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City in 1947. He also continued to remain in need as a designer, constructing the Lake Shore Drive Apartments in Chicago and the Seagram Building in New York City. A joint project with Philip C. Johnson, the dark metal-and-glass 38-story high-rise building was finished in 1958.
Death and Legacy.
One of Mies's final projects was the New National Gallery in Berlin, for which he had received a commission from the West German government. Finished in 1968, the structure is a testament to his Modernist aesthetic. The two-level structure features walls of glass supported by an imposing metal frame.
Following a lengthy fight with esophageal cancer, Mies died on August 17, 1969, in his adopted home town of Chicago. Possibly what has actually made his work so enduring was his progressive style viewpoint.
Born in Germany in 1886, Ludwig mies van der rohe (updated blog post) broke new ground with his architectural styles. Returning to his work after the war, Mies debuted his vision of a glass high-rise building, submitting the futuristic design for a 1921 competition. Around this time, Mies added "van der Rohe" to his name, an adjustment of his mom's maiden name.
One of Mies's a lot of excellent works from this period was the German Pavilion he created for the Barcelona Exposition in Spain. One of Mies's last projects was the New National Gallery in Berlin, for which he had actually received a commission from the West German government.